Using ball bearings to flare the ends of the magazine catch pin.
Barrel
Chasing receiver threads. This is not always necessary, but if the barrel or receiver threads have a burr, it makes screwing it in difficult. 5.56mm NATO thread pitch is M21x1.5, 7.62mm NATO is M25x1.5.
Chasing barrel threads.
Tightening barrel to receiver. Basing the torque specs on an FN FAL rifle, the target should be 120 ft pounds with a minimum of 60 ft pounds. That means if you try to unscrew it with a 60ft pound torque wrench, it should click before loosening.
Clamping barrel in 20 ton press for barrel torquing.
Marking barrel timing after torquing.
marking extractor relief cut.
marking top dead center on barrel for gas block and front sight installation.
barrel index at hand tight before torquing. Different rifle types allow for different amounts of "crushing" during torquing. While the FN FAL allows for approximately 15 degrees between hand tight and top dead center, the Galil allows for slightly less - approximately 10 degrees, or 11 o'clock.